Five Number Summary Calculator

Work out the five-number summary: minimum, lower quartile, median, upper quartile and maximum, the basis of a box plot.

Your details

Separate the values with commas or spaces

Your data stays in your browser

Result

Enter the data separated by commas, then press “Summarise”.

The four quarters

    Once calculated, the four quarters and their widths appear here.

    Each quarter holds about a quarter of the values; the widest is the most spread out.

    Analysis and suggestions

    Once calculated, this shows what your result means and suggestions based on your numbers.

    Behind the result

    Work out the five-number summary: minimum, lower quartile, median, upper quartile and maximum, the basis of a box plot.

    Example · الملخص الخماسي = أصغر قيمة، Q1، الوسيط، Q3، أكبر قيمة

    6, 15, 40, 43, 49

    How it is calculated

    Comprehensive Calculator Guide

    This calculator gives the five numbers behind a box-and-whisker plot: minimum, lower quartile, median, upper quartile and maximum. For 6, 7, 15, 36, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 47, 49 they are 6, 15, 40, 43 and 49. It shows each quarter’s width and whether the data are symmetric.

    Five numbers and the box plot

    The box runs from Q1 to Q3 with a line at the median; whiskers reach the extremes. A longer upper side means right skew, a longer lower side left skew.

    How to Use

    1. Enter the data.
    2. No need to sort.
    3. Press “Summarise” to see the five numbers and quarter widths.

    Formula Used

    Min, Q1, median, Q3, max

    Practical Examples

    Example 1
    6, 15, 40, 43, 49.
    Example 2
    Ages: 3, 7, 15, 44, 70.

    Important Tips

    • Draw on an even scale.
    • Compare the two sides.
    • Show outliers as points.

    Common Mistakes to Avoid

    • Drawing the box min to max.
    • Unsorted quartiles.
    • Expecting equal counts in tiny data.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is it?
    Min, Q1, median, Q3, max.
    A box plot?
    Its picture.
    Skew?
    Compare the sides of the median.

    Read Also

    Results are estimates for educational purposes and may vary depending on your situation and data sources.